Hiring underwriters: skills that predict performance

The underwriters who perform best combine sharp analytical judgement, disciplined risk assessment, clear communication and commercial awareness, so hire for those skills rather than years on a CV.
Author

Jordan Van Tonder

Job Title

Strategy and Delivery Lead

What does the UK hiring market look like for insurance right now?

The wider UK labour market is cautious. The Low Pay Commission describes conditions as 'low hire, low fire', with weaker recruitment but only slight increases in redundancies, and vacancies now sitting below pre-pandemic levels the Low Pay Commission's 2025 report. That backdrop matters for insurance employers because it changes how people move. When fewer roles open up, strong underwriters stay put, and the ones you want are often not actively looking.

There are bright spots. In the three months to October 2025, the largest volume increase in vacancies came in the professional, scientific and technical activities sector, which rose by 5,000 roles Office for National Statistics vacancy data for November 2025. Insurance sits close to that professional-services activity, so competition for skilled analytical talent is real. To win it, you need a precise view of the skills that actually predict performance.

Which underwriter skills actually predict strong performance?

Underwriting is a judgement job dressed up as a numbers job. The best performers share a cluster of skills that show up in results, not just on paper. Screen for these first.

  • Analytical judgement: reading data, spotting patterns and pricing risk with consistency across a book of business.
  • Risk assessment discipline: applying appetite and guidelines rigorously, and knowing when to escalate rather than guess.
  • Commercial awareness: balancing risk against growth so decisions support the business, not just the loss ratio.
  • Communication: explaining decisions clearly to brokers, clients and colleagues, and saying no without losing the relationship.
  • Adaptability with tools: comfort with data platforms and, increasingly, AI-assisted analysis as workflows change.

That last point is not optional any more. Demand for AI skills across the UK rose nearly 200 percent in a year Accenture data reported by The Register, and insurance is not immune. Underwriters who can work alongside data tools tend to move faster and hold their pricing discipline under pressure.

How do underwriting roles and hiring dynamics differ across levels?

Entry-level and senior hiring behave differently, and the gap is widening across skilled sectors. In engineering, for example, entry-level hiring has fallen to -19% while senior hiring sits at -10%, a nine-percentage-point gap a GOV.UK snapshot of entry-level hiring. Insurance shows a similar shape: firms lean towards experienced hires who can price and decide from day one, while junior pipelines thin out.

That creates a risk you can plan around. If everyone chases the same senior underwriters, the market tightens and roles stay open longer. Building your own junior pipeline is the counter-move. Apprenticeships are proving their worth elsewhere: in AI roles they have risen from 3% of hires in 2020 to 19% in 2025 the GOV.UK AI Labour Market Survey 2025. The same logic applies to underwriting. Grow judgement in-house and you are less exposed to the scramble at the top.

How do you hire underwriters well in a tight market?

Start with a scorecard, not a wish list. Define the three or four skills that predict performance for the specific book, then test each one deliberately. Give a case study drawn from real risks and ask the person to talk through their reasoning. You learn more from how someone reaches a decision than from the decision itself.

  • Test judgement with a live case study, not hypotheticals: ask for the reasoning, the escalation point and the trade-offs.
  • Score communication directly: have them explain a declined risk to a mock broker.
  • Check commercial instinct: ask how they would balance appetite against a growth target.
  • Assess tool fluency: how do they use data and AI-assisted analysis in their current workflow?
  • Move quickly: strong underwriters are rarely on the market long, so a slow process loses them.

Speed is the quiet decider. In a low-hire market the best people get snapped up by whoever moves first. A clear scorecard lets you decide fast without cutting corners, and it keeps every interviewer measuring the same things.

How can we help you hire underwriters?

When you know the skills you are hiring for, the job becomes finding those people fast and managing the process end to end. That is where we come in. We search a database of 15 million people, rank a shortlist against your brief, and handle outreach, screening and interview booking so you can focus on the hire itself. Our recruitment agent manages recruitment end to end for 8% on a successful hire, with no monthly fee and no upfront cost. Ready to hire? Start your search with Reed.ai today.

Jordan Van Tonder
Share