Skills England names the capabilities UK plants build now

Skills England has named engineering, digital and technical sustainability capabilities as the priorities UK manufacturers need to build now, as automation and digitalisation reshape shop-floor roles through 2030.
Author

Craig Chard

Job Title

Product Manager

What does the state of manufacturing hiring look like right now?

Manufacturing hiring is tight, and the pressure is measurable. In 2025 there were 55,000 unfilled long-term vacancies in UK manufacturing, costing the economy £6bn in lost output every year Make UK – Industrial Strategy Skills Commission Report 2025. That's not a short-term wobble. It's a structural gap between the roles plants need to fill and the people available to fill them.

The wider engineering picture tells the same story. 76% of engineering employers struggle to recruit for key roles, with technical and specialist sustainability skills topping the list Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET). When three in four employers can't find the specialists they need, hiring stops being a routine task and becomes a competitive advantage for the plants that get it right.

Which roles and skills is Skills England telling plants to build?

Skills England has been clear about where demand sits. Digital, engineering and construction occupations appear most commonly among priority occupations, many already experiencing high recruitment demand and expected to keep growing strongly GOV.UK - Skills England annual skills report 2026. For manufacturers, that points squarely at engineering and digital capability on the shop floor and beyond.

Looking further out, occupations in digital, adult social care, construction and engineering have the greatest additional employment demand between 2025 and 2030 GOV.UK - Assessment of priority skills to 2030 (Skills England). And the scale is significant: demand for key occupations will grow by nearly 25% in the next decade, with 1.8 million new priority jobs expected by 2035 GOV.UK - Landmark report sets out action to address key skills gaps (Skills England).

Inside plants, the mix of skills is shifting too. Six in ten (59%) manufacturers cited automation and half (50%) cited wider digitalisation as trends changing jobs and skills needs, while 74% expect demand for cognitive and meta-cognitive skills to increase by 2030 Make UK – 2030 Skills: Closing the Gap. In plain terms, plants need people who can work alongside automated systems and solve problems, not just operate a single machine.

How do you hire well in manufacturing when the skills are scarce?

Start by being specific about the capability, not the job title. With technical and specialist sustainability skills topping the shortage list Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET), a vague advert for a generic engineer will pull the wrong applicants. Name the systems, the certifications and the day-to-day problems the person will own. Clear briefs surface stronger matches.

Second, move quickly. When 76% of engineering employers are competing for the same key roles Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET), the best people don't stay on the market long. A slow process loses people to faster rivals, so tighten the gap between application and first conversation.

Third, hire for adaptability. With 74% of manufacturers expecting demand for cognitive and meta-cognitive skills to rise by 2030 Make UK – 2030 Skills: Closing the Gap, the person who can learn a new automated line matters as much as the one who knows today's equipment. Test for problem-solving and a willingness to retrain, not just current tool knowledge.

How can we help you build these capabilities?

This is where we help. We search a database of 15 million candidates to find the engineering and digital people your plant needs, and we manage the process end to end, from a ranked shortlist to a booked interview. Our recruitment agent manages recruitment end to end for 8% on a successful hire, with no monthly fee and no upfront cost. It's free for the people looking for work. Ready to build the capabilities Skills England has named? Start hiring with Reed.ai today.

Sources

Craig Chard
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